Empilweni yanamuhla, ugesi usuyingxenye yempilo engekho noma engekho. Ziningi izindlela zokukhiqiza ugesi, kodwa kungani kufanele sikhethe ijeneretha likadizili? Lapha sibheka amandla amajeneretha edizili asetshenziswayo!
• 1.Ibanga lomthamo womshini owodwa, okokusebenza okulula Amasethi ejeneretha kadizili anomthamo wokuzimela wama-kilowatts amaningana kuya kumashumi ezinkulungwane zamakilowathi. Ngokuvumelana nezimo zabo eziwusizo kanye nezimo zomthwalo, banamakhono anhlobonhlobo atholakalayo futhi banenzuzo yokusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zemithwalo kagesi esekelwe emandleni. Uma isethi yejeneretha kadizili yamukelwa njengesimo esiphuthumayo kanye nomthombo wamandla obekwe eceleni, ingafakwa iyunithi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, futhi umthamo ofakiwe ungahlonyiswa ngokuzwela ngokwezidingo zangempela.
• 2. Iyunithi yamandla eyunithi ilula futhi ukufakwa kuyazwela Amasethi ejeneretha kadizili anezinto ezisekelayo ezilula, izisetshenziswa ezisizayo ezimbalwa, usayizi omncane, nesisindo esilula. Thatha isibonelo senjini yedizili enesivinini esikhulu, evamise ukuba ngu-820 kg/KW, futhi indawo yokuphehla isitimu inkulu ngokuphindwe kane kunenjini kadizili. Ngenxa yalesi sici samasethi ejeneretha ye-diesel, iyazwela, ilula futhi kulula ukuyihambisa.
Isethi yejeneretha kadizili esetshenziswa njengesiphakeli samandla esiyinhloko esizimelayo ithatha indlela yemishini ezimele, kuyilapho amasethi ajeneretha aphuthumayo noma aphuthumayo esetshenziswa kanye nempahla eguquguqukayo yokusabalalisa. Njengoba amasethi ejeneretha kadizili engavamile ukusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana negridi yamandla kagesi wedolobha, amayunithi awadingi umthombo wamanzi ogcwele [Izindleko zamanzi okupholisa enjini kadizili ngu-3482L/(KW.h), okuyi-1 kuphela /10 yesethi ye-turbine generator, futhi indawo yaphansi Incane, ngakho ukufakwa kweyunithi kuzwela kakhulu.
• 3. Ukuhambisana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kancane kukaphethiloli Ukuthobela okusebenzayo kokushisa kwezinjini zikadizili kungu-30% no-46%, lokho kwezinjini zomoya ezifutha ugesi zingu-20% no-40%, kanti izinjini zegesi zingu-20% no-30%. Kuyabonakala ukuthi ukuthobela okusebenzayo kokushisa kwezinjini zikadizili kuphezulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwazo kukaphethiloli kuphansi.
• 4. Qala ishesha futhi ungafinyelela amandla aphelele maduze Ukuqaliswa kwenjini kadizili kuvame ukuthatha imizuzwana embalwa kuphela. Ekucushweni kwesimo esiphuthumayo, ingalayishwa ngokugcwele phakathi kweminithi elingu-1. Ezimweni ezijwayelekile zokusebenza ilethwa ekulayisheni okugcwele phakathi kwemizuzu engaba ngu-510, futhi indawo yokuphehla isitimu iqala ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile ize igcwaliswe ngokugcwele ngamahora angama-34. Inqubo yokuvala injini ye-diesel nayo ifushane kakhulu futhi ingaqalwa futhi imiswe njalo. Ngakho-ke, amajeneretha edizili afanele ukubambisana njengamandla aphuthumayo noma ayisipele samandla.
• 5. Kulula ukusebenzisa nokunakekela Kuphela abasebenzi abajwayelekile abafunda isitatimende sabasebenzi ngokucophelela abangaqalisa isethi yejeneretha likadizili futhi benze umsebenzi wokunakekela ojwayelekile weyunithi. Amaphutha ophiko angamukelwa emshinini, kudingeka ukulungiswa, futhi kudingeka abasebenzi abambalwa ukulungisa nokulungisa.
• 6.Izindleko eziphansi eziphelele zokusungulwa kwesikhungo sikagesi kanye nokuphehla ugesi Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini zomoya ezizokwakhiwa, izinjini zomoya ezifutha izitimu ezizofakelwa amabhayela esitimu, kanye nezinhlelo ezinkulu zokulungisa uphethiloli kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi, isiteshi sikagesi sikadizili sinendawo encane, isakhiwo esisheshayo. Izinga eliphezulu, kanye nezindleko zokutshala izimali eziphansi.
Ngokwezibalo zezinto ezifanele, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphehlwa kukagesi ovuselelekayo njengogesi ophehlwa ngamanzi, amandla omoya, namandla elanga, kanye namandla enuzi kanye nogesi oshisayo, izindleko ezihlangene zokusungulwa kwesiteshi sikadizili kanye nokuphehla ugesi ephansi kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-08-2022
