Uma uqala ukuhlola izinketho zamandla okusekelayo ebhizinisini lakho, ekhaya, noma endaweni yokusebenza, cishe uzobona igama elithi “i-genset kadizili.” Iyini ngempela i-genset kadizili? Futhi isetshenziselwani?
"i-genset yedizili""isifinyezo segama elithi "isethi yejenereyitha kadizili." Ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa ngokushintshana negama elijwayelekile, "ijenereyitha kadizili." Liwumthombo wamandla ophathekayo osebenzisa injini ukukhiqiza ugesi.
Isetshenziselwa ini i-geneset yedizili?
Umphakathi wanamuhla awukwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kukagesi. Kusukela ku-Wi-Fi kanye nokuxhumana kuya ekukhanyeni nasekulawuleni isimo sezulu, amabhizinisi kanye nemizi kudinga ugesi oqhubekayo ukuze kusebenze.
Amasethi ejenereyitha angangeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lokuphepha uma kwenzeka ugesi ucima noma ugesi ucima. Amajenereyitha alindile angagcina izinhlelo ezibalulekile zisebenza ezikhungweni zezokwelapha, emabhizinisini nasemakhaya uma kwenzeka ugesi ucima.
Ama-Gensets Kadizilifuthi ingahlinzeka ngogesi oziphethe ezindaweni ezikude ngaphandle kwegridi kagesi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izindawo zokwakha, izindawo zokukhempa, izindawo zasemakhaya, ngisho nezimayini ezijulile ngaphansi komhlaba. Zenza abantu bakwazi ukusebenzisa ugesi ukuze bakhe, bahlole, noma baphile ngendlela evamile.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamajeneretha kadizili. Zonke zinezingxenye ezifanayo, zidinga uhlobo oluthile lukaphethiloli, futhi zibekwe ohlakeni oluyisisekelo. Kodwa kukhona nomehluko obalulekile.
Isebenza kanjani i-genset yedizili?
Amajeneretha kadizili kagesi asebenza ngendlela efanayo nezimoto. Ane-"prime mover" (injini) kanye ne-alternator.
Injini iguqula uphethiloli ofana nophethiloli, udizili, i-biogas, noma igesi yemvelo (amandla amakhemikhali) ube amandla omshini.
Amandla omshini ajikeleza i-alternator rotor ukuze adale amandla kagesi.
Ama-Alternator anezingxenye ezimbili: i-rotor kanye ne-stator. Lapho i-rotor ijikeleza, insimu yamagnetic phakathi kwe-rotor kanye ne-stator idala i-voltage (i-electromagnetic induction).
Uma i-voltage ku-stator ixhuma kumthwalo, idala ugesi ozinzile.
Amakhaya amaningi namabhizinisi athola ukusebenzisa ama-genset kadizili kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba uma ugesi ukhiqizwa, ungasetshenziswa ngokushesha. Ama-Genset kadizili aqeda ngempumelelo noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa ukulahleka kukagesi.
Ngalezo zihlonzi ezilula, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola okungcono kakhuluijeneretha yediziliudinga!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-15-2023
